{"id":4185,"date":"2022-09-08T14:30:37","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T11:30:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grup-serban.ro\/?p=4185"},"modified":"2022-09-08T14:35:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-08T11:35:25","slug":"mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/grup-serban.ro\/en\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\/","title":{"rendered":"War food: What grain trade looks like amid Russia's aggression in Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Speran\u021ba omenirii c\u0103 nu va muri de foame la iarn\u0103 poart\u0103 numele primelor nave care au plecat pline cu cereale din porturile ucrainene \u00een ultimele s\u0103pt\u0103\u00adm\u00e2ni. Pentru fermierii \u0219i transportatorii rom\u00e2ni, sunt totu\u0219i ve\u0219ti amestecate: primii pun la p\u0103strare recolta \u00eempu\u021binat\u0103 de secet\u0103 \u00een a\u0219teptarea unor pre\u021buri bune, ceilal\u021bi investesc cu grija unor afa\u00adceri pe care mersul r\u0103zboiului le poate da oric\u00e2nd peste cap.<\/strong><\/p>

M\u0103m\u0103ligu\u021ba cu br\u00e2nz\u0103 \u0219i sm\u00e2nt\u00e2n\u0103, comanda favorit\u0103, \u00een vacan\u021b\u0103, pentru familiile cu copii mici, \u0219i-ar putea dubla costul la toamn\u0103. Iar de vin\u0103 nu sunt nici br\u00e2nza, nici sm\u00e2nt\u00e2na, nici oul fiert pe care unele re\u00adstaurante \u00eel adaug\u0103 \u00een re\u021bet\u0103, ci pur \u0219i simplu pre\u021bul porumbului \u0219i r\u0103zboiul din Ucraina.<\/p>

Prima s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 din august a marcat deschiderea a trei porturi ucrainene la Ma\u00adrea Neagr\u0103 din care au plecat \u00een total zece nave, \u00eenc\u0103rcate cu 243.000 de tone de porumb, 11.000 de tone de boabe de soia, 6.000 de tone de ulei \u0219i 45.000 de tone de f\u0103in\u0103 de floarea-soarelui. O pic\u0103tur\u0103 \u00eentr-un ocean de nevoi, dar reluarea exporturilor directe ale Ucrainei tot a calmat bursele \u0219i a \u00eempins pre\u021burile la nivelurile de dinaintea r\u0103zboiului.<\/p>

Porumb de anul trecut
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Tot porumbul care a plecat din Ucraina \u00een aceast\u0103 prim\u0103 etap\u0103 e din recolta de anul trecut, iar Cezar Gheorghe, specialist al Clubului Fermierilor Rom\u00e2ni \u00een comer\u021bul interna\u00ad\u021bio\u00adnal cu cereale, pune sub semnul \u00eentreb\u0103rii calitatea boabelor. \u201eSenza\u021bia noastr\u0103 e c\u0103 e o marf\u0103 depreciat\u0103. A r\u0103mas pe timpul iernii \u00een hambarele acelea de o\u021bel, \u00een care se face condens c\u00e2nd e vreme rece, f\u0103r\u0103 posibilitate de aerare, \u0219i apoi, toat\u0103 vara, sub tabla aceea \u00eencins\u0103, s-a fiert\u201c, anali\u00adzeaz\u0103 situa\u021bia Cezar Gheorghe.<\/span><\/p>

El crede c\u0103 acordul care d\u0103 Ucrainei \u0219ansa de a-\u0219i vinde cerealele risc\u0103 s\u0103 nu du\u00adreze. \u201eSentimentul meu e c\u0103 ru\u0219ii vor l\u0103sa s\u0103 plece marfa depreciat\u0103, dup\u0103 care vor \u00eenchide robinetul. Interesul lor este s\u0103-\u0219i v\u00e2nd\u0103 propria marf\u0103\u201c, spune Cezar Gheorghe, potrivit c\u0103ruia Rusia are un vo\u00adlum foarte mare de recolt\u0103 anul acesta \u0219i \u201e\u0219chiop\u0103teaz\u0103, din punct de vedere econo\u00admic, deja de multe luni\u201c. \u201eRubla, \u00eent\u0103rit\u0103 mult \u00een fa\u021ba dolarului, \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 un fermier din Rusia va primi mai pu\u021bine ruble pentru produc\u021bia lui, pe aceea\u0219i sum\u0103 \u00een dolari. Rusia are deci tot interesul s\u0103 \u021bin\u0103 pre\u021bul ridicat. Dac\u0103 ei las\u0103 s\u0103 ias\u0103 cereale prin porturile ucrainene nu fac altceva de\u00adc\u00e2t s\u0103-\u0219i coboare singuri pre\u021bul\u201c, spune expertul.<\/p>

Start timid
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Cantit\u0103\u021bile de cereale care au ie\u0219it deja prin porturile ucrainene nu sunt \u00eens\u0103 de natur\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eencline decisiv ba\u00adlan\u021ba. Pre\u0219edintele ucrainean Volodimir Zelenski a \u0219i recunoscut c\u0103 aceste prime transporturi nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 mare lucru, nici pentru economia \u021b\u0103rii sale, nici pentru co\u00admer\u021bul mondial cu cereale. \u201eR\u0103zboiul aproape ucide economia. Este \u00een com\u0103\u201c, le-a spus Zelenski studen\u021bilor australieni, \u00eentr-o videoconferin\u021b\u0103, la \u00eenceputul lunii august.<\/span><\/p>

Ucraina trebuie s\u0103 exporte cel pu\u021bin 10 milioane de tone de cereale pentru a contribui urgent la reducerea deficitului bugetar, care se ridic\u0103 la 5 miliarde de dolari pe lun\u0103. Deocamdat\u0103, capacitatea de export, cu trei porturi redeschise la Marea Neagr\u0103, se ridic\u0103 la 3 milioane de tone\/lun\u0103, jum\u0103\u00adtate din capacitatea pe timp de pace. Iar \u021binta de 3 milioane de tone poate fi atins\u0103 doar dac\u0103 totul merge bine, iar Rusia nu intervine \u00een niciun fel s\u0103 pun\u0103 piedici suplimentare \u021b\u0103rii pe care a invadat-o \u00een fe\u00adbruarie.<\/p>

Viziunea de la malul m\u0103rii
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Cu o capacitate de stocare de 1,8 milioane de tone de cereale, care va cre\u0219te p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului la 2,2 milioane de tone, Constan\u021ba a fost, p\u00e2n\u0103 la redeschiderea porturilor ucrainene, cea mai bun\u0103 op\u021biune pentru distribuirea cerealelor din Ucraina \u00een restul lumii. Odessa e la numai 233 de mile ma\u00adrine (aproximativ 431 de kilometri), adic\u0103 la mai pu\u021bin de o zi de naviga\u021bie dis\u00adtan\u021b\u0103. Portul Constan\u021ba are, de asemenea, conexiuni navale cu Dun\u0103rea, plus conexiuni rutiere \u0219i feroviare care \u00eel transform\u0103, \u00een noul context de securitate, \u00eentr-un nod al transporturilor extrem de important pentru \u00eentreaga regiune.<\/span><\/p>

\u201eAnul trecut a fost deja un an al recordurilor\u201c, spune, \u00eentr-un interviu pentru NewMoney, directorul portului, Florin Goidea. Iar 2022 e deja \u00een cre\u0219tere, pe primele \u0219ase luni, cu 17% fa\u021b\u0103 de aceea\u0219i perioad\u0103 a anu\u00adlui trecut. Traficul total de m\u0103rfuri a de\u00adp\u0103\u0219it \u00een prima jum\u0103tate a acestui an 37,5 milioane de tone.<\/p>

Afacerea Ucraina
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\u201e\u00cen cazul cerealelor, traficul a fost de peste 12,2 milioane de tone, iar cre\u0219terea a fost de circa 12%. \u00cencep\u00e2nd cu 24 februarie 2022 \u0219i p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent (\u00eenceputul lunii august, n.r.), tra\u00adficul total de m\u0103rfuri pe rela\u021bia Ucraina derulat prin portul Constan\u021ba a fost de aproximativ 2,2 milioane de tone m\u0103rfuri \u2013 cereale, minereuri, laminate, \u021bevi, contai\u00adnere \u2013 primite. Dintre acestea, au fost expediate 1,7 milioane de tone \u0219i sunt depozitate circa 500.000 de tone m\u0103rfuri (\u00een a\u0219teptare pentru a fi expediate)\u201c, preci\u00adzeaz\u0103 directorul portului Constan\u021ba. \u201eDin acest trafic total, 1,5 milioane de tone sunt cereale sosite din Ucraina. 1,1 milioane de tone au fost deja expediate \u0219i alte 400.000 de tone urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie expediate\u201c, spune Florin Goidea.<\/span><\/p>

Administra\u021bia portului a finalizat \u00een aceast\u0103 var\u0103 o parcare nou\u0103 pentru tiruri \u00een zona Por\u021bii 9, cu suprafa\u021b\u0103 de 34.000 de metri p\u0103tra\u021bi. Aproape 20 de kilometri de \u0219ine de cale ferat\u0103 din port, care nu mai fu<\/span>\u00ad\u00adseser\u0103 folosite de aproape 30 de ani, sunt \u00een repara\u021bie de la 15 iunie. Dup\u0103 50 de zile de lucr\u0103ri, o treime din termenul de 149 de zile al \u00eentregii comenzi, repara\u021biile erau gata \u00een propor\u021bie de aproximativ 45%, precizeaz\u0103, pentru NewMoney, compania CFR Infrastructur\u0103.<\/span><\/p>

Aglomera\u021bie \u00een larg
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\u201eViteza este cheia \u00een opera\u021biunile cu cereale\u201c, spune ope\u00adratorul celui mai mare terminal de cereale din port, \u00eentins pe o suprafa\u021b\u0103 de 60.000 de metri p\u0103tra\u021bi. Firma pe care o con\u00adduce Viorel Panait, COMVEX SA, a investit doar \u00een acest an 4 milioane de euro \u00een echipamente. \u201eAm luat decizia de a face aceast\u0103 inves\u00adti\u021bie imediat dup\u0103 izbucnirea r\u0103zboiului, a doua zi\u201c, spune PDG-ul (pre\u00ad\u0219e\u00addinte director general, n.r.) COMVEX. \u201eAcum avem capacitatea s\u0103 recep\u021bion\u0103m 80.000 de tone\/zi \u0219i s\u0103 expediem circa 70.000 de tone. Adic\u0103, combinat, o capacitate de a pre\u00adlucra 150.000 de tone de cereale\/zi. Este o capacitate foarte bun\u0103, e cel mai ra\u00adpid terminal de cereale din Europa\u201c, spune Viorel Panait.<\/span><\/p>

PDG-ul COMVEX<\/h2>

consider\u0103 c\u0103, \u00een contextul actual, \u201ede o anumit\u0103 incertitudine\u201c, terminalul pe care \u00eel opereaz\u0103 este dotat suficient. Nu ar mai face noi investi\u021bii f\u0103r\u0103 o schem\u0103 de garan\u021bii financiare din partea Uniunii Europene sau a statului rom\u00e2n, dar nici nu se teme c\u0103 reluarea activit\u0103\u021bii \u00een por\u00adturile ucrainene i-ar putea lua p\u00e2inea de la gur\u0103. \u201eNoi suntem, de c\u00e2teva luni, cu motoarele supraturate\u201c, explic\u0103 Panait.<\/p>

\u201eReluarea exporturilor de cereale prin porturile ucrainene nu poate dec\u00e2t s\u0103 ne bucure\u201c, spune \u0219i directorul portului, Florin Goidea. El se a\u0219teapt\u0103 la reducerea tim\u00adpilor de operare din port, \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care, \u00een ultimele luni, m\u0103rfurile ucrainene fuseser\u0103 reorientate spre transport rutier \u0219i fluvial. La c\u00e2teva zile dup\u0103 ie\u0219irea pri\u00admelor nave \u00eenc\u0103rcate cu cereale din portul Odessa, la \u00eenceputul lunii august, \u00een rada portului Constan\u021ba erau \u00een a\u0219teptare, s\u0103 intre la operare, 16 nave. Alte 42 de nave erau \u00een operare, precizeaz\u0103 administra\u021bia portului Constan\u021ba.<\/p>

Pre\u021b dezechilibrat
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\u201eDe\u0219i pare contra\u00adintuitiv, dac\u0103 Ucraina reu\u0219e\u0219te s\u0103-\u0219i scoat\u0103 marfa prin propriile porturi, e foarte bine pentru noi\u201c, spune \u0219i Cezar Gheorghe, expert \u00een pia\u021ba cerealelor. \u00cen ultimele luni a fost o \u201epresiune constant\u0103 pe portul Con\u00ads\u00adtan\u021ba, mult\u0103 marf\u0103, ceea ce a cobor\u00e2t pre\u00ad\u021bul \u0219i pentru fermierii rom\u00e2ni\u201c, explic\u0103 el.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, costurile fermierilor ro\u00adm\u00e2ni au crescut, mai ales din punctul de vedere al logisticii. \u201eUn fermier rom\u00e2n care pl\u0103tea 15 euro\/ton\u0103 transport din Ialomi\u021ba p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Constan\u021ba pl\u0103te\u0219te acum 30 sau 32 de euro\/ton\u0103\u201c \u2013 sunt cifrele avansate de Ce\u00adzar Gheorghe. \u00cen prezent, sus\u021bine expertul, cerealele sunt tranzac\u021bionate la pre\u021buri similare cu cele de dinaintea conflictului. Pe 1 august, pre\u021bul era de 350 de euro\/tona de gr\u00e2u \u00een portul Constan\u021ba. Iar la bursa eu\u00adropean\u0103, cota\u021bia pentru gr\u00e2ul livrat \u00een septembrie era de 336 de euro\/ton\u0103.<\/span><\/p>

Zone cu recolt\u0103 zero<\/span><\/h2>

R\u0103zboiul, co\u00adta\u00ad\u021biile \u00een sc\u0103dere \u0219i seceta f\u0103r\u0103 precedent din acest an au creat pentru fermierii ro\u00adm\u00e2ni o furtun\u0103 perfect\u0103. Cine are ce s\u0103 str\u00e2ng\u0103 de pe c\u00e2mp pune la p\u0103strare mai toat\u0103 recolta.<\/span><\/p>

\u201eDac\u0103 anii trecu\u021bi aveam randamente de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 6.000 de kilograme la hectar, \u0219i vorbim de culturi care erau \u00een jude\u021bele Vaslui \u0219i Bac\u0103u, \u00een Podi\u0219ul B\u00e2rladului, \u00een anul acesta produc\u021bia se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 pe palierul 4.000-5.000 de kilograme la hectar\u201c, spune Ovidiu Buc\u0103taru, chief financial officer (CFO) al grupului de firme \u0218erban Holding, unul dintre marile concerne agricole ale Rom\u00e2niei.<\/p>

Vom \u021bine cu to\u021bii minte 2022 pentru lipsa precipita\u021biilor, crede el. \u201eAm avut pu\u021bin sub jum\u0103tate din necesarul de ap\u0103 estimat pentru primele cinci luni ale anului. Culturile de prim\u0103var\u0103 au depins \u00een \u00eentregime de iriga\u021bii. Porumbul calamitat la noi e \u00een pro\u00adcent de peste 40%\u201c, spune reprezentantul grupului \u0218erban Holding.<\/p>

Exist\u0103 totu\u0219i solu\u021bii \u0219i pentru aceast\u0103 situa\u021bie nea\u0219teptat de rea. \u201eDin fericire, noi am f\u0103cut deja pasul c\u0103tre cultura de sorg, care din punct de vedere nutri\u021bional e si\u00admi\u00adlar\u0103 cu porumbul, aduce un plus de ule\u00adiuri, adic\u0103 e superioar\u0103 din punct de vedere caloric, \u0219i are o rezisten\u021b\u0103 la secet\u0103 foarte, foarte bun\u0103. Asta ne ajut\u0103 s\u0103 dimi\u00adnu\u0103m riscul\u201c, spune Ovidiu Buc\u0103taru.<\/p>

Energia scumpe\u0219te m\u00e2ncarea
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Costurile \u00een cre\u0219tere la energie reprezint\u0103 o alt\u0103 problem\u0103 c\u0103reia fermierii trebuie s\u0103-i fac\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103. \u201e\u00cen anul agricol care se \u00eencheie e clar c\u0103 anumite resurse au fost achizi\u00ad\u021bio\u00adnate la pre\u021buri mult mai jos dec\u00e2t cele actuale\u201c, atrage aten\u021bia Ovidiu Buc\u0103taru. Un exemplu pe care \u00eel d\u0103 e cel al \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103min\u00adtelor. \u201eAzotul \u00eenseamn\u0103 gaz, iar gazul este acum la maxime istorice. \u00cen decembrie, chiar dac\u0103 era iarn\u0103, gazele erau 90-100 de euro\/megawatt. Azi, pre\u021bul e de 200 de euro\/megawatt. Iar \u00een anumite cazuri, nici m\u0103car nu se mai pune problema pre\u021bului, ci a disponibilit\u0103\u021bii cantit\u0103\u021bilor de gaz necesare, unii furnizori pur \u0219i simplu nu le mai au\u201c, spune Ovidiu Buc\u0103taru.<\/span><\/p>

\u201eSimul\u0103rile noastre, cu toate costurile incluse, inclusiv arend\u0103, costuri financiare etc., ajung, la cultura de p\u0103ioase, la aproxi\u00admativ 7.000-8.000 de lei\/ha. La un randament de 4 tone\/ha, suntem marginali din punctul de vedere al profitului. Costurile sunt mai mari fa\u021b\u0103 de anul trecut cu 57%\u201c, explic\u0103 Ovidiu Buc\u0103taru. \u201ePe de alt\u0103 parte, \u0219i pre\u021bul gr\u00e2ului era anul trecut de 900 de lei\/ton\u0103. Anul acesta sunt valori de 1.700-1.800 de lei. Ce pot s\u0103 mai creasc\u0103. Toat\u0103 lumea mizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 va mai cre\u0219te pre\u00ad\u021bul gr\u00e2u\u00adlui. Iat\u0103 de ce este at\u00e2t de important s\u0103 recolt\u0103m marfa, s\u0103 reu\u0219im s\u0103 o de\u00adpo\u00adzi\u00adt\u0103m \u0219i s\u0103 o vindem ulterior\u201c, adaug\u0103 el.<\/p>

\u0218ans\u0103 la gr\u00e2u
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Cu toat\u0103 seceta, Rom\u00e2nia a reu\u0219it s\u0103 recolteze \u00een acest an aproape 9 milioane de tone de gr\u00e2u, destul de aproape de media multianual\u0103 de 9,6 mili\u00adoane de tone. \u201eLa orz o s\u0103 avem 1,6 mili\u00adoane de tone, fa\u021b\u0103 de 1,85, c\u00e2t facem \u00een mod normal. La rapi\u021b\u0103 avem 1,56 milioane de tone, ceea ce este o surpriz\u0103 frumoas\u0103, se ex\u00adplic\u0103 prin iarna bl\u00e2nd\u0103 \u0219i ploile din mar\u00adtie-aprilie\u201c, estimeaz\u0103 Cezar Gheorghe, expertul Clubului Fermierilor Rom\u00e2ni.<\/span><\/p>

Altele sunt problemele. \u201eE dezastru la po\u00adrumb. De la o prognoz\u0103 de 14,5 milioane de tone, probabil vom sf\u00e2r\u0219i \u00een 7. Ne asi\u00adgur\u0103m consumul intern f\u0103r\u0103 probleme, dar nu vom mai putea genera export. \u0218i la floa\u00adrea-soarelui e tragedie: prognoza e de 3,6 milioane de tone \u0219i vom genera probabil 2,2. Necesarul nostru e de 1,2 milioane de tone, deci suntem acoperi\u021bi. Diferen\u021ba va merge, ca de obicei, c\u0103tre comunitatea eu\u00adro\u00adpean\u0103. Rom\u00e2nia produce de obicei o treime din necesarul de semin\u021be de floarea-soarelui din Uniunea European\u0103\u201c, preci\u00adzeaz\u0103 expertul, care atrage aten\u021bia c\u0103 nu sunt probleme doar la noi. \u201eToat\u0103 Europa, din Peninsula Iberic\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Moldova, e numai piatr\u0103. M\u0103rea\u021ba Fran\u021b\u0103, care trebuia s\u0103 genereze 14 milioane de tone de porumb, dac\u0103 va genera 10. La floarea-soarelui, la fel: poate-poate vom avea 10 mili\u00adoane de tone.\u201c<\/p>

Rom\u00e2nia \u00ee\u0219i men\u021bine m\u0103car statutul de furnizor de gr\u00e2u pentru Orientul Apropiat. Gr\u00e2ul rom\u00e2nesc merge \u2013 e drept, \u00een can\u00adti\u00adt\u0103\u021bi mai mici \u2013 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Africa Central\u0103 sau chiar \u00een Asia de Sud-Est.<\/p>

Dac\u0103 p\u00e2inea nu va costa, \u00een urm\u0103toarele luni, mai mult dec\u00e2t pl\u0103tim acum, \u00eentre 2,6 \u0219i 3 lei pentru franzela de 300 de grame, de Cr\u0103ciun vom avea sarmalele cu m\u0103m\u0103li\u00adgu\u021b\u0103 la pre\u021b accesibil datorit\u0103 unei \u021b\u0103ri afl\u00adate \u00een r\u0103zboi. \u00cen ciuda imaginilor cu c\u00e2mpuri arse de rachete, Ucraina face \u00een acest an aproximativ 25 de milioane de tone de porumb \u0219i devine rezerva pentru toat\u0103 Europa. Dac\u0103 totul merge bine, mare parte din aceast\u0103 cantitate va pleca spre restul lumii din Odessa, Cernomorsk \u0219i Pivedn\u00eei. \u00cen caz contrar, Constan\u021ba e gata s\u0103 sar\u0103 \u00een ajutor.<\/p>

Sursa: https:\/<\/i>\/www.newmoney.ro\/<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Speran\u021ba omenirii c\u0103 nu va muri de foame la iarn\u0103 poart\u0103 numele primelor nave care au plecat pline cu cereale din porturile ucrainene \u00een ultimele s\u0103pt\u0103\u00adm\u00e2ni. Pentru fermierii \u0219i transportatorii rom\u00e2ni, sunt totu\u0219i ve\u0219ti amestecate: primii pun la p\u0103strare recolta \u00eempu\u021binat\u0103 de secet\u0103 \u00een a\u0219teptarea unor pre\u021buri bune, ceilal\u021bi investesc cu grija unor afa\u00adceri pe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4186,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nM\u00e2ncare de r\u0103zboi: Cum arat\u0103 comer\u021bul cu cereale pe fondul agresiunii Rusiei \u00een Ucraina - Grup Serban<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/grup-serban.ro\/en\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"M\u00e2ncare de r\u0103zboi: Cum arat\u0103 comer\u021bul cu cereale pe fondul agresiunii Rusiei \u00een Ucraina - Grup Serban\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Speran\u021ba omenirii c\u0103 nu va muri de foame la iarn\u0103 poart\u0103 numele primelor nave care au plecat pline cu cereale din porturile ucrainene \u00een ultimele s\u0103pt\u0103\u00adm\u00e2ni. Pentru fermierii \u0219i transportatorii rom\u00e2ni, sunt totu\u0219i ve\u0219ti amestecate: primii pun la p\u0103strare recolta \u00eempu\u021binat\u0103 de secet\u0103 \u00een a\u0219teptarea unor pre\u021buri bune, ceilal\u021bi investesc cu grija unor afa\u00adceri pe […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/grup-serban.ro\/en\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Grup Serban\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GrupSerban\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-08T11:30:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-09-08T11:35:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/grup-serban.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2022-09-08-at-14.06.25.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"926\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"622\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"it@grup-serban.ro\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"it@grup-serban.ro\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"12 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"it@grup-serban.ro\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/88173d37a562b48fbdfab9a519bfe448\"},\"headline\":\"M\u00e2ncare de r\u0103zboi: Cum arat\u0103 comer\u021bul cu cereale pe fondul agresiunii Rusiei \u00een Ucraina\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-08T11:30:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-09-08T11:35:25+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2368,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/09\\\/WhatsApp-Image-2022-09-08-at-14.06.25.jpeg\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grup-serban.ro\\\/mancare-de-razboi-cum-arata-comertul-cu-cereale-pe-fondul-agresiunii-rusiei-in-ucraina\\\/\",\"name\":\"M\u00e2ncare de r\u0103zboi: Cum arat\u0103 comer\u021bul cu cereale pe fondul agresiunii Rusiei \u00een Ucraina - 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